Stable URL: http://ancientassociations.ku.dk/assoc/427Download as
PDFLast Updated on 09 Jul 2019
i. |
Geographical area |
Western Asia Minor
|
ii. |
Region |
Lydia
|
iii. |
Site |
Attaleia
|
i. |
Full name (original language) |
ἡ σπεῖρα (TAM V.1 817, l. 7)
|
ii. |
Full name (transliterated) |
he speira
|
i. |
Name in other forms |
cf. οἱ συνγενεῖς, hoi syngeneis, (TAM V.1 817, l. 9)
|
ii. |
Name elements |
Cultic: | The word means ‘religious college’, but is mostly related to Dionysos |
|
iii. |
Descriptive terms |
σπεῖρα, speira, cf. οἱ συνγενεῖς, hoi syngeneis
|
i. |
Source(s) |
TAM V.1 817 (198/9 AD)
|
|
Note |
Ed.pr. Keil and von Premerstein 1911: 72-3 no. 152 Cf. SEG 17: 535
|
|
Online Resources |
TAM V.1 817
|
i.a. |
Source type(s) |
Epigraphic source(s)
|
i.b. |
Document(s) typology & language/script |
Funerary inscription for a narthekophoros (TAM V.1 817, ll. 7-8) dedicated by his family, by the speira and by his association colleagues, syngeneis.
|
i.c. |
Physical format(s) |
Funerary altar
|
ii. |
Source(s) provenance |
Attaleia
|
iii. |
Members |
The members of the association are called syngeneis. For the meaning of this term as members of a syngeneia cf. comment to TAM V2, 1256. In this case, the syngeneia would be the speira.
|
iv. |
Officials |
The funerary inscription is dedicated to a ναρθηκόφορος, narthekophoros, i.e. the bearer of the stalk used as a thyrsos in the mysteries of Dionysos. He was a high official.
|
viii. |
Obligations |
The members of the association dedicate a funerary altar to their narthekophoros together with his family. The association probably had funerary obligations towards its members.
|
i. |
Treasury/Funds |
The association surely had funds to accomplish its funerary obligations.
|
iii. |
Worship |
The speira worshipped Dionysos, though there is no worshipping evidence concerning this speira, apart from the fact that it had a narthekophoros.
|
|
Deities worshipped |
Dionysos
|
i. |
Local interaction |
The narthekophoros was also πρωτοκωμήτης, ,protokometes, ‘the first of the village’, what invites to assume that he had some official charges or was a benefactor of the community.
|
iii. |
Bibliography |
de Hoz, M.-P. (1999), Die Lydischen Kulte im Lichte der griechischen Inschriften. Bonn: no. 15.1. Keil, J., and von Premerstein, A. (1911), Bericht über eine zweite Reise in Lydien ausgeführt 1908, (Denkschriften Akad. Wien Band 54.2). Vienna.
|
i. |
Private association |
Certain
|
|
Note |
The Dionysos speirai are private associations, though they often had an important public sphere.
|