i. | Geographical area | Western Asia Minor |
ii. | Region | Lydia |
iii. | Site | Kollyda and the area between Gölde, Menye and the Hermos river. |
Stable URL: http://ancientassociations.ku.dk/assoc/355Download as
Last Updated on 05 Jul 2019
CAPInv. 355: hoi kataloustikoi
I. LOCATION
II. NAME
i. | Full name (original language) | οἱ καταλουστικοί (TAM V.1 490, ll. 2, 8; TAM V.1 351, l. 1) |
ii. | Full name (transliterated) | hoi kataloustikoi |
III. DATE
i. | Date(s) | 159 - 162 AD |
IV. NAME AND TERMINOLOGY
ii. | Name elements |
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V. SOURCES
i. | Source(s) |
TAM V.1 490 (159/160 AD) TAM V.1 351 (161/162 AD) |
Note |
See also: CMRDM I. 13 CMRDM I. A3 CMRDM I. 34 LBW 678 Keil and Premerstein 1911: no. 183 |
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Online Resources |
TAM V.1 490 TAM V.1 351 |
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i.a. | Source type(s) | Epigraphic source(s) |
i.b. | Document(s) typology & language/script |
TAM V.1 490: honorific inscription TAM V.1 351: dedication of a statue Greek. |
i.c. | Physical format(s) |
TAM V.1 490: a stele TAM V.1 351: a statue of Dionysos; only the basement with the inscription is preserved. |
ii. | Source(s) provenance |
TAM V.1 490: area between Gölde, Menye and the Hermos river TAM V.1 351: Kollyda |
VI. BUILT AND VISUAL SPACE
ii. | References to buildings/objects | TAM V.1 351: reference to a statue of Dionysos |
VII. ORGANIZATION
iii. | Members | TAM V.1 351: list of 43 members, men and women |
iv. | Officials | The priestess mentioned in TAM V.1 490 could be a member of the association, but it is not sure. |
v. | Other staff | TAM V.1 490, l. 7: a grammateus |
VIII. PROPERTY AND POSSESSIONS
i. | Treasury/Funds | TAM V.1 490: the association erects the honorific statue with its own funds (ἐκ τῶν ἰδίων, ek ton idion, l. 9). |
IX. MEMBERSHIP
i. | Number | TAM V.1 351: list of 43 members, men and women |
ii. | Gender |
Men Women |
X. ACTIVITIES
iii. | Worship |
The name of the association is probably related to a purifications ritual that is attested for the cult of Men Tyrannos in Attica (CMRDM I. 13). Cf. the verb καταλούομαι (katalouomai "purification bath or washing") in TAM V.1 217, 467 and 326, this last one a confession inscription of somebody who didn't follow the command of the goddess Anaitis and κατελούσετο (katelouseto, "did the ritual purification bath"). Cf. also Petzl, Beichtinschriften 36, where another person was punished by the god for going up the stage (in the temple?) ἀκατάλουστος (akataloustos, "without having performed the purification bath or washing"). |
Deities worshipped |
Men Axiottenos (TAM V.1 490) Meter (Theou?), Men Tiamu and Men Petraeites (TAM V.1 351); probably also Anaitis (cf. TAM V.1 326), whose purification rituals with water are attested. |
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iv. | Honours/Other activities |
TAM V.1 351: a priestess of Men Axiottenos is honoured for her pious behavior towards the gods, her desire to do well to all people, dedicating all her life to the god without the desire of gain. |
XI. INTERACTION
i. | Local interaction | The cults of Men and Anaitis are very well attested in the area. This association was surely a well known and important association in relation to these gods. See the high number of members attested. |
XII. NOTES
i. | Comments |
The associations mentioned in both inscriptions may be two different branches of the same association, though the places of provenance are not far from each other, so that it could be the same association or associations branch. |
iii. | Bibliography |
Herrmann, P., and Polatkan, K.Z. (1969), Das Testament des Epikrates und andere neue Inschriften aus dem Museum von Manisa. Vienna: 12. de Hoz, M.-P. (1999), Die Lydischen Kulte im Lichte der griechischen Inschriften. Bonn: no. 39.35. and no. 15.17. Keil, J., and von Premerstein, A. (1911), Bericht über eine zweite Reise in Lydien ausgeführt 1908, (Denkschriften Akad. Wien Band 54.2). Vienna. Robert, J., and Robert, L. (1970), ‘Bulletin Épigraphique’, REG: 443-4, no. 524. Zingerle, J. (1926), ‘Heiliges Recht’, JÖAI 23: 5-72, esp. 24-6. |
XIII. EVALUATION
i. | Private association | Certain |
Note | The descriptive term and the wellknown character and activity of this association guarantees its private status. |