Stable URL: http://ancientassociations.ku.dk/assoc/639Download as
PDFLast Updated on 01 Dec 2018
i. |
Geographical area |
Egypt
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ii. |
Nome |
Thebes with Peri Thebas (U04b)
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iii. |
Site |
Thebes
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i. |
Association with unknown name |
U-EGY-008
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iii. |
Descriptive terms |
σύνοδος, synodos κοινόν, koinon
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Note |
Synodos: Chrest.Wilck. 110A, l. 15 Koinon: Chrest.Wilck. 110A, l. 22
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i. |
Source(s) |
Chrest.Wilck. 110A (14 or 24 Hathyr = 2 or 12 December 110 BC)
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Online Resources |
Chrest.Wilck. 110A TM 80128
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i.a. |
Source type(s) |
Papyrological source(s)
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i.b. |
Document(s) typology & language/script |
Temple oath in Greek to be recited by Herakleides son of Leukios to Kephalon son of Perigenes, both members of an association, before the temple of Chons in Karnak on 14 or 24 (reading uncertain) of Hathyr of the eight regnal year of an unmentioned Ptolemaic ruler (who is to be Ptolemy IX Soter II, co-reigning with Cleopatra III).
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i.c. |
Physical format(s) |
Papyrus.
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ii. |
References to buildings/objects |
οἴνος, oinos (l. 22)
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iv. |
Officials |
There is mention of Perigenes γραμματεύς, grammateus (ll. 11-12), to whom the written agreement settling a dispute between the two members of the association Herakleides and Kephalon was given on 2 Hathyr (20 November 110 BC): it is very likely that Perigenes was the grammateus of the association itself.
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iii. |
Income |
The clause after the oath (ll. 20-26) establishes that if Herakleides pronounced the oath, Kephalon would have to pay one keramion (ca 10 litres) of wine into the association; otherwise, Herakleides would have to provide the wine.
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ii. |
Gender |
Men
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Note |
The members of the association (present and future) mentioned in the text were all men.
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v. |
Relations |
Both Herakleides and his father were members of the association – it is uncertain (although possible) whether the grammateus Perigenes was the father of Kephalon. In the oath it is established that Herakleides will introduce his son into the association, when his father were to die (ll. 12-15: ἐὰν τελευ|τήσῃ ὁ πατήρ μου, εἰσά|ξω τὸν ἐμαυτοῦ υἱὸν | εἰς τὴν σύνοδον, ean teleutese ho pater mou, eisaxo ton emautou hyion eis ten synodon). We see here a hereditary pattern for membership of the association.
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vi. |
Proper names and physical features |
Ἡρακλείδης Λευκίου Κεφάλων Περιγένου Περιγένης γραμματεύς
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ii. |
Meetings and events |
There is mention of the written agreements which settled the dispute between the two members of the association being given to the grammateus before the temple of Apollo (ll. 8-9: ἐπὶ τοῦ δρόμου τοῦ Ἀπολλωνι|ήου, epi tou dromou tou Apollonieiou): it is likely that this indicates the meeting place of the association.
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i. |
Private association |
Certain
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Note |
The terms synodos and koinon, and the evidence of an internal organisation with officials make it certain that this was a private association.
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